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The Duleep Trophy is a prestigious first-class cricket tournament held in India. It is named after Maharaja Bhupinder Singh of Patiala, who was also known as the Duleep Singh. The tournament is organized by the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) and features teams representing different zones of the country. History of the Duleep Trophy The first edition of the Duleep Trophy was held in 1961-62. The tournament was initially contested by three teams: North Zone, South Zone, and West Zone. East Zone was added in 1973-74, and Central Zone joined in 1995-96. The Duleep Trophy has been played in various formats over the years. It was initially a three-day tournament, but it was later changed to a four-day and then a five-day format. In recent years, the tournament has been played in a shorter format, with matches consisting of two innings per side. Format of the Duleep Trophy The Duleep Trophy is currently a four-team tournament, with the teams representing North Zone, South Zon

What is NIRF? The National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF) is a methodology adopted by the Ministry of Education, Government of India, to rank institutions of higher education in the country. Introduced in 2015, NIRF has become a crucial benchmark for students, parents, and employers alike to assess the quality of Indian educational institutions. How Does NIRF Work? NIRF ranks institutions across various categories, including universities, colleges, engineering, management, pharmacy, law, medical, architecture, dental, and research. The ranking process involves evaluating institutions based on five key parameters: 1. Teaching, Learning, and Resources (TLR): This parameter assesses the quality of teaching, learning, and infrastructure.   2. Research and Professional Practice (RPC): This parameter evaluates the institution's research output, publications, and patents.   3. Graduation Outcomes (GO): This parameter measures the placement records, higher studies, and entrepreneu

In today's hyper-connected world, our online presence is more extensive than ever. Every website, service, or forum we sign up for requires an email address, a digital identifier that grants access and potentially exposes us to unwanted communication. This is where temporary email IDs, also known as disposable email addresses, burner emails, or throwaway emails, come into play. These fleeting email addresses offer a layer of privacy and convenience in navigating the digital landscape. What are Temporary Email IDs? Temporary email IDs are essentially email addresses with a limited lifespan. Unlike traditional email accounts, they are not linked to a permanent identity and are designed for short-term use. These addresses are typically generated on-demand by online services and can be accessed for a predefined period, ranging from minutes to a few days. After this time, the address self-destructs, along with any emails received. Benefits of Temporary Email IDs: Temporary email IDs off

The story of USA Cricket is one of surprising origins, early popularity, decline, and a recent resurgence. Here's a deep dive into its journey: Early Days (18th - Mid-19th Century): Pre-Cricket: Believe it or not, cricket predates baseball in the United States! References to cricket games date back to the 1700s, including founding fathers like George Washington and John Adams [1]. Golden Age: By the mid-1800s, cricket enjoyed immense popularity. Up to 1,000 clubs existed across 22 states, with major cities like Philadelphia boasting a thriving cricketing scene [2]. The Turning Point (Mid-19th Century): The Rise of Baseball: The American Civil War (1861-1865) disrupted cricket's momentum. Baseball, requiring less time and equipment, emerged as a preferred sport in soldiers' camps [3]. Gradual Decline: While cricket continued to be played, its popularity waned compared to baseball's rapid rise. A Spark of Revival (Late 19th - Early 20th Century): Philadelphia&

Father's Day's origins can be traced back to a single, inspiring woman: Sonora Smart Dodd. Here's a quick breakdown of the history: Inspiration Strikes: In 1909, Sonora Dodd, from Spokane, Washington, attended a Mother's Day sermon. Inspired by the concept of honoring mothers, she wanted to create an equivalent day to celebrate fathers. Her own father, a Civil War veteran, had raised her and her siblings single-handedly after their mother's death. First Father's Day: Dodd proposed the idea to local organizations in Spokane. With their support, the first official Father's Day celebration took place on June 19, 1910, in Spokane. It was held on the third Sunday of June, which happened to be Dodd's father's birthday month. A Long Road to National Recognition: While the celebration gained traction locally, it took decades for Father's Day to become a national holiday. President Woodrow Wilson acknowledged the day in 1916, but it wasn't until 19

 Taking a loan against your PPF account (Public Provident Fund) can be a helpful option if you need funds before your account matures. However, there are specific eligibility criteria and steps to follow. Here's a breakdown: Eligibility: Account Age: You can only apply for a loan between the third and sixth financial year of opening your PPF account. Minimum Loan Amount: There's no minimum amount, but the maximum is capped at 25% of the balance in your account at the end of the second preceding financial year . Steps to Take a Loan: Contact your PPF account provider: This could be your bank branch or post office where you hold the account. Submit a Loan Application: The application form can usually be obtained from your provider's branch. Required Documents: Along with the application, you might need to submit your PPF account passbook or statement showing the balance. Additional Points: Interest Rate: The loan interest rate is 1% higher than the prevailing PPF int

In today's data-driven world, the ability to effectively manage, analyze, and interpret information is more crucial than ever. Microsoft Excel, often dismissed as a simple spreadsheet program, has emerged as a powerful tool that transcends its numerical origins. While proficiency may not be required for every profession, possessing a foundational understanding of Excel empowers individuals across various fields and aspects of life. This essay will explore the compelling reasons why everyone, regardless of background or career path, should consider learning Microsoft Excel. Firstly, Excel's ubiquity makes it a universally valuable skill. As the leading spreadsheet software, it permeates countless industries and job functions [1]. From finance and accounting to marketing and project management, the ability to navigate Excel demonstrates a level of digital literacy increasingly sought after by employers. Even in non-traditional fields like art and design, Excel can be used for dat

  Multiple doors of opportunities! It has always been a topic of debate "whether you should only go with the One Specialized Field of Qualification/Experience so that no one can ever replace you or should have multiple options of Experiences in different Fields.". Let's discuss this topic. Every person has their own beliefs so our thoughts may differ in many places during this article. So, advise you to think accordingly. We gained lots of knowledge and Experience in specified fields such as Accounts, Finance, Taxation, Technology, Sales, Healthcare, etc. We mastered the field in such as way that no one can replace us. When someone introduced the Radio for the first time, has he ever thought that one day a small device with the size of 100 grams could hold all the features of a Radio with thousands of other advanced features? Has anyone ever thought that the process of manual activities can be transformed into automation? Those who thought that I would master some areas s

  Data Security on Social Media platforms is a myth. 😲 Here are some live examples I want to present in front of you today. I hope everyone knows about it already but never checked or verified. 😶‍🌫️ Just open your Facebook, Instagram or any other social media platform where an App asks you for Contact access for better reach to your known ones. Where your cell phone's contact details are being used to find the known people. 🤔 Just disable the contact access from the App menu from your phone for that particular application. 🔆 Now, here comes the twist. If you save any contact in your phonebook after the contact access disable for that app, you will find it after a day or week, the contact number you have saved in your phonebook will appear on Facebook recommendation even that person don't have any mutual fiend far away with your. 🤐 How Facebook or any other app found that you know that person. It means the app is running in the background anonymously and breaching the Comm

I have been working with Small Domestic Companies for 7 years. It was a nice experience where I learnt a lot in Accounts, Finance, Taxation and Stock Market.  But at a point of time you will realise there is no money and great hike in these small organisations, so you think about switching to MNC's.  So, I also tried this where I got the chance to be interviewed by the Indian MNC called #Airtel . A sudden call was received on behalf of Naukri Profile and an interview was scheduled. At Delhi, you have to visit Gurgaon for an Airtel Interview. At first, I wasn't aware that there is another office of Airtel at Sector 34, Gurgaon apart from the Main office at sector 18, Gurgaon. I reached MG Road Metro Station and then got a call that I have to visit Sector 34 Office.  At that time I decided that I will not go to work at that location because from South Delhi, it will take 2 hours on a daily basis to reach there but this thought has been changed after 2 hours. I reache

There are many places available in the world where you can visit and enjoy your weekends such as Italy, London, France, Bali, etc. but the problem arises due to the Visa & Other implications required to visit all these countries. But there are some countries where we don't need VISA to visit from India. One of those is Nepal. Nepal is a really beautiful country with its natural heritage and beautiful natural surroundings. As we visited Nepal for 15 days, we observed some of the things which are so good but on the other side, we also knew some worst and bad things about Nepal. So, in today's article, we will tell you the 10 best and 10 worst things about Nepal so that you can get some Idea about this country.   10 Good Things about Nepal 1. The nature and surroundings of Nepal are so beautiful and peaceful which refreshes your day. 2. People in Nepal do not get that health issues and stay healthy due to a Healthy and Clean environment. 3. The pollution is less. 4. The popula

Deductions you can claim as per Income Tax (with the minimum allowed deductions according to the 19 LPA package:  House rent allowance (Let's Say: 4,00,000 considering the Basic Pay is half of the Salary & HRA Received is half of the Basic) Interest on Home Loan: 2,00,000 Principal Value paid on Home Loan, LIC, PPF, PF, 5-Year FD: 1,50,000 NPS: 50,000 Interest paid on Educational Loan: No Limit (but we will take as 1,00,000 for here) Amount paid on Mediclaim Premium of yours, parents, and preventive health insurance: 75,000 Deduction on purchase of Electronic Vehicle: 1,50,000 Donation: 50,000 (taken as a minimum during the year) Standard Salary Deduction: 50,000 The deduction is allowed according to Salary structure such as Flexi Benefit Expenses (expenses used for Working purposes such as Purchase of uniforms, Books & periodicals, etc.). To claim these expenses, you have a Flexi benefit head available on a salary structure. Form now, assuming you have this, then we are ta